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UK Fines Sabre Global Technologies £1 Million Over Russia Sanctions Breaches

UK Fines Sabre Global Technologies £1 Million Over Russia Sanctions Breaches

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Key Takeaways
  • £1 Million Penalty: OFSI fined Sabre Global Technologies Limited (SGTL) £1,000,920.59 for breaches of the UK’s Russia sanctions regime.
  • Services Continued After Designation: SGTL continued providing Ural Airlines access to its Global Distribution System for seven months after the Russian carrier was designated in May 2022.
  • First Circumvention Penalty: OFSI found that SGTL explored alternative payment arrangements after its UK bank froze payments, resulting in OFSI’s first monetary penalty for a circumvention offense.
  • Compliance Weaknesses Identified: OFSI found problems with staffing, processes and senior oversight that left SGTL unable to properly assess or mitigate its sanctions risks.
  • Voluntary Disclosure and Remediation: SGTL voluntarily disclosed the matter, cooperated with OFSI’s investigation and undertook remediation to improve its sanctions compliance.
Deep Dive

Sabre Global Technologies knew Ural Airlines had been sanctioned on the day the designation took effect. The travel technology company continued providing services to the Russian carrier for another seven months. Then, when its UK bank blocked payments over sanctions concerns, the company began looking for another way to get paid, which has now cost Sabre Global Technologies Limited (SGTL) £1,000,920.59.

The Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI), part of HM Treasury, announced the penalty on June 17 after finding that SGTL breached the Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019. At the time it was announced, the fine was the largest imposed by the UK for breaches of Russia financial sanctions since Russia’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine. It was also OFSI’s first monetary penalty for a circumvention offense.

The case began with the UK’s designation of Ural Airlines on May 19, 2022. SGTL, which provides travel technology services and had worked with the airline since 2007, was notified of the designation that same day.

Its relationship with Ural Airlines did not end there. SGTL continued giving the carrier access to its Global Distribution System, a service that OFSI determined constituted an economic resource under the sanctions rules. The service remained available for seven months after the designation.

Money was moving in the other direction as well. SGTL issued invoices to Ural Airlines in April, May and June 2022 instructing the airline to make payments totaling $906,576.30 (£744,305.13) into the company’s bank account. Three payments made between June and September were frozen by SGTL’s UK bank.

That should have made the sanctions problem difficult to miss. Instead, according to OFSI, SGTL explored other ways of receiving money it was already owed.

During July and August 2022, the company considered alternative payment arrangements with Ural Airlines. Among them was a request for the airline to send a test payment to a non-UK SGTL bank account, with the intention that future settlements could then be routed through that account. OFSI concluded that the conduct amounted to circumvention of UK financial sanctions.

This was not a case in which OFSI found only that a company had failed to stop an existing commercial relationship quickly enough after a designation. The regulator found that SGTL subsequently took active steps to find another route for payments after its bank had blocked them.

OFSI identified breaches of three provisions of the Russia Regulations. These concerned making funds available for the benefit of a designated person, making economic resources available to a designated person and intentionally participating in activities where the object or effect was to circumvent sanctions prohibitions.

The authority classified the case as “most serious” under its enforcement guidance. In explaining that assessment, OFSI pointed to SGTL’s circumvention of sanctions, its continued provision of services to Ural Airlines for several months after potential breaches had been identified and the provision of an economic resource to a designated person.

The investigation also went inside the company’s compliance operation. At the time of the breaches, SGTL faced staffing and process problems. OFSI found that it lacked effective senior oversight of sanctions and was unable to properly assess or mitigate the risks it faced.

Those findings give the enforcement action a significance beyond the unusual facts of the payment arrangement. Sanctions compliance can fail well before somebody deliberately decides to break a rule. Staffing matters. Escalation matters. So does the ability of senior management to recognize when an ordinary commercial problem has become a sanctions problem.

SGTL ultimately brought the matter to the regulator itself. The company made a voluntary disclosure to OFSI on Oct. 31, 2022, cooperated with the investigation and undertook remediation intended to improve its sanctions compliance. OFSI determined that the disclosure qualified for a voluntary disclosure discount.

The case nevertheless took more than three years to reach its conclusion. OFSI notified SGTL in January 2026 that it intended to impose a monetary penalty, and the company submitted formal representations the following month. After OFSI introduced a new settlement policy in February, the parties entered settlement discussions in March and reached an agreement on May 26. The resulting £1,000,920.59 penalty became the third resolved under transitional arrangements associated with that new policy.

For OFSI, the case also establishes a marker for the kinds of conduct it is prepared to pursue as circumvention. A blocked transaction does not end the compliance question if a company then searches for another bank, account or payment route through which substantially the same transaction might proceed.

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